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Hepatitis: Explained 2
Hepatitis: Explained 2

HEPATITIS DIAGNOSIS

In order to properly treat hepatitis, it is important to comprehend its cause. To properly identify your problem, doctors will go with a battery of testing.

Your doctor will first conduct a medical history to identify any risk factors for you before making a diagnosis of any kind of hepatitis.

During a physical examination, your doctor could lightly apply pressure to your abdomen to check for soreness or pain. Additionally, if you have any yellow coloring in your eyes or skin, your doctor may examine for liver swelling.

Liver function tests

Tests of liver function Utilize blood samples to assess your liver’s functioning efficiency.

Particularly if there are no clinical symptoms of liver disease, abnormal test results might be the first clue that anything is wrong. Elevated levels of liver enzymes might be a sign of liver stress, injury, or malfunction.

HEPATITIS TREATMENTS

The kind of hepatitis and whether it is an acute or chronic infection will determine the treatment options.

Hepatitis A

Treatment for hepatitis A may not be necessary as it is a transient condition. On the other hand, bed rest could be required if symptoms are really uncomfortable. In addition, your doctor could suggest a food plan if you have diarrhea or vomiting in order to keep you hydrated and nourished.

Hepatitis B 

Acute hepatitis B does not have a specific treatment plan.

On the other hand, antiviral drugs are necessary if you have chronic hepatitis B. You might need to continue this type of treatment for several months or even years, which might add to the expense.

In order to assess whether the virus is responding to therapy, chronic hepatitis B treatment also necessitates routine medical examinations and monitoring.

Hepatitis C

Both acute and chronic types of hepatitis C can be treated with antiviral drugs.

People who have chronic hepatitis C usually receive treatment with a combination of antiviral drugs. To find the most effective course of treatment, they could also require further tests.

Individuals with chronic hepatitis C may be candidates for liver transplantation if they develop cirrhosis or other liver disease.

Hepatitis D

Pegylated interferon alpha is a therapy for hepatitis D that is listed by the WHO. But there’s a chance that this drug will cause serious negative effects. Therefore, it is not advised for individuals who have autoimmune disorders, mental health issues, or liver damage from cirrhosis.

Hepatitis E

There are currently no particular medicinal treatments available to treat hepatitis E. Since the illness is frequently acute, it usually goes away on its own.

Those who have this infection are usually advised by doctors to obtain enough rest, stay hydrated, consume enough nutrition, and abstain from alcohol. Pregnant women who have this infection, however, need to be closely watched over and given special attention.

HEPATITIS PREVENTION

Immunizations against many hepatitis viruses are available. Another crucial preventative step is lowering your chance of coming into contact with materials that harbor these viruses.

Vaccines

Hepatitis A vaccinations are available and can aid in preventing the spread of HAV. A kid typically receives their first dose of the two-dose hepatitis A vaccine between the ages of 12 and 23 months. This can also contain the hepatitis B vaccination and is accessible for adults.

Hepatitis B immunizations are advised for all babies. The course of three vaccinations is normally given by doctors throughout the first six months of life.

Additionally, it is advisable that all medical professionals get immunization. Hepatitis D can be avoided by receiving a hepatitis B vaccination.

The Hepatitis B Vaccine (3 Shots) costs on Whispa Health. CLICK HERE to schedule an appointment.

As of right now, there is no vaccination against hepatitis C or E.

Reducing Exposure

Through contact with body fluids, water, and foods carrying infectious agents, hepatitis viruses can spread from person to person. Hepatitis viruses can be avoided by reducing your chance of coming into touch with these things.

One strategy to prevent getting hepatitis A and E is to maintain good cleanliness. Water may contain the viruses responsible for certain ailments. 

Contact with body fluids containing these infectious substances can result in the transmission of the hepatitis B, C, and D viruses.

You can lessen your chance of coming into touch with bodily fluids that are infected with these viruses by:

  • not sharing needles
  • not sharing razors
  • not using someone else’s toothbrush
  • not touching spilled blood

Sexual contact and sexual relations can transmit hepatitis B and C. The risk of infection can be reduced by using barrier techniques during sexual activity, such as condoms and dental dams.

CLICK HERE to schedule an Hepatitis B Screening Test – NGN3,000 Only.

CONCLUSION

You can stay Hepatitis free by following the preventive steps listed above. However, the right move would be to know your status, schedule a screening test on the Whispa App today!
Click here to get started

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